Ref: E&R/Press/2004/Gutkha.36/sam-DG
BAN GUTKHA AND PROTECT CONSUMERS
FROM ORAL CANCER
Reacting to the decision of the Supreme Court of India on banning
Gutkha and Pan Masala under Prevention of Food Adulteration Act, 1954,
by States of Maharashtra and Andhra Pradesh, being only temporary,
Consumer Education and Research Centre, (CERC) Ahmedabad, urged upon
the Central Government and the State Governments of Maharashtra and
Andhra Pradesh to immediately take corrective action to protect the
health of men, women and children, more particularly children from
the most hazardous chewing tobacco product, Gutkha and Pan Masala,
nicotine products.
CERC made an observation that the decision of the Supreme Court is
only on technical ground that the powers of the State Government under
Prevention of Food Adulteration Act to ban any food article is for
a short period whereas under the same Act, Central Government can
permanently ban such food product. That is to say, the decision of
the Supreme Court is not on merits or on substance regarding the hazardous
character of the tobacco products, it is only powers of State and
Central Government under law on adulteration of food.
The aforesaid decision on technical ground can be corrected by State
and Central Governments in a number of ways. Elaborating the representation
to the Government, CERC urged upon the Central Government to issue
a notification either under Section 23 of the Prevention of Food Adulteration
Act where the ban imposed by the Central Government can be permanent.
The Central Government can also exercise the authority under the
recent law passed by the Parliament generally called Tobacco Products
Control Act, 2003, both the options are fine so far as Central Government
is concerned.
CERC alternatively also urged upon the Maharashtra and Andhra Pradesh
Governments to have an enactment like Tamil Nadu and other States
in India where separate law has been passed by the State legislatures
in which event the aforesaid limitation will not come in the way.
Supporting the need for banning Gutkha and Pan Masala technically
called chewing tobacco products, the CERC even reiterated the research
findings that there are a number of cases where children at the age
of 13 or 14 start consuming Gutkha and by the time they are 17 or
18, they become oral cancer patients. This is the most hazardous and
dangerous product among all tobacco products. As all of us know, besides
cancer being a life threatening disease, even the pain and anguish
arising out of oral cancer including earliest disfigurement of the
face are the most shocking phenomena that one can imagine.
Date : 06/08/2004
Place : Ahmedabad
Pritee Shah
Editor
INSIGHT - The Consumer Magazine
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Opinions, test results and research findings issued through this Press
Release cannot be used in any form directly or indirectly for advertising,
promotional or commercial purpose.
CONSUMER EDUCATION AND RESEARCH CENTRE
“Suraksha Sankool”, Thaltej, Sarkhej-Gandhinagar Highway,
Ahmedabad- 380 054 (INDIA)
Phone: 079-27489945-46 Fax: 079-27489947
E-mail: cerc@wilnetonline.net
Web Site: http://www.cercindia.org
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