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Forum Orders New India Assurance to Pay Rs. 10 Lakh to Mrs. Neha Dave,
Additionally Rules Personal Liability of Divisional Manager

Ref. : ER|press|’06|newind.33|dG

The Consumer Disputes Redressal Forum, Ahmedabad City, has partly allowed a complaint filed by Consumer Education and Research Society (CERS), Ahmedabad, and Mrs. Neha M. Dave, the widow of Malay A. Dave, and held New India Assurance Co. Ltd., Mumbai Divisional Office, liable for deficiency in service and violation of its own policy conditions.

The Forum has ordered the company to pay Nehaben Rs. 10 lakh with nine per cent interest from 21 July 2004 till realisation, besides other benefits as per the conditions under the Janta Personal Accident Insurance Policy of her late husband. It has also ordered New India to pay Nehaben Rs. 25,000/- towards mental agony, besides Rs. 10,000/- each towards cost to her and CERS.

The Forum directed New India to recover the cost of Rs. 10,000/-, payable to Nehaben, from the salary of the Divisional Manager who had written to her on 21 July 2004, and to submit a copy of the deducted salary certificate to the Forum soon. This sets a precedent to make persons in authority accountable.

In the letter of 21 July 2004, New India had informed Nehaben that the company had cancelled the Janta Personal Accident Policy on 1 May 1999 and, had issued a public notice in various newspapers in Mumbai as well as in Gujarat in Hindi, English, Gujarati and Marathi on 12 and 13 December 2002 to inform the insured. The letter to Nehaben had further added that in her case, her husband had died on 22 September 2003, i.e. after the policy had been cancelled. Hence the company had not considered her claim under the Janta Personal Accident Policy.

The late Malay A. Dave had taken the policy from New India covering 15 years from 11 November 1998 to 10 November 2013 and the sum assured was Rs. 10 lakh, with his wife as the assignee. He had paid Rs. 4015/- as the premium and had been issued a receipt.

The policyholder met with an accident in Surat on 15 September 2003 and died at a hospital there a week later. His widow filed her claims with New India on 15 April 2004.

New India, as the Forum put it, “seems to have addressed a letter dated 21 July 2004” to Nehaben, but she received it on 8 October 2004, two and a half months later or, in other words, almost six months after filing her claims.

Nehaben rejected the company’s contention in the letter on the grounds that, among other things, it had not given any written notice to policyholders about the cancellation of the policy and not returned the pro rata amount of premium as per the conditions of the policy clauses. She repeated her request for settling her claims.

Nehaben approached CERS on 31 January 2005. CERS sent a legal notice to New India on 10 March 2005. When the company did not reply even to the legal notice, CERS, along with Nehaben, filed a complaint with the Forum.

In response, New India appeared and filed its written statements. CERS, however, refuted it and filed a rejoinder.

The Forum, after hearing both sides, observed that the public notice had been issued three years after the cancellation of the Janta Personal Accident Insurance Policy and neither the late Dave nor his wife was properly informed of the cancellation as per the provisions of the policy itself. Besides, the premium collected against the policy had not been refunded pro rata. Therefore, New India was duty bound to pay the amount of the claim to Nehaben, the Forum added.

The Forum comprised Mr. U. M. Raval, President, and Mr. Bharatbhai H. Joshi, Member. Mr. K. H. Khatwani, Advocate, pleaded for CERS and Nehaben, and Mr. H. G. Mazmudar, Advocate, for New India Assurance Co. Ltd.

Date : 15/09/2006                                    Pritee Shah
Place: Ahmedabad                                    Editor                                                                                                                       Insight-The Consumer Magazine

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